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COUNTY CORK
What's on in Cork
County Cork is the largest county in Ireland, and Cork city is the third largest city in the country. Farmland, prairies and rivers occupy the inland valleys, which grow larger as you head eastwards. The west of the county is beautiful with dozens of small bays and streams, sandy coves and tidal lakes. There are isolated lagoons along the shore, contrasting with the white ocean waves. Every town has its own individual charm. Many visitors consider this western part of the county as the most scenically attractive, others prefer the more settled and less spectacular attractions of the Lee and Blackwater Valleys to the east. These are an excellent compliment to the wilder landscape of the Beara Peninsula.
The eastern parts of county Cork include neat fishing villages like Ballycotton and Youghal, while West Cork is more structured. At the centre of the county lies the city of Cork, a flourishing metropolis on the river Lee with one of the best natural harbours in Europe. While the city has proclaimed itself as the cultural centre of the south, the east of the county sticks to its ancient maritime history.
During the famine years, County Cork lost about one quarter of its population. For many Irish emigrants, the port of Cobh, (formerly known as Queenstown), was the last port of call before meeting the new lands of America. Today, the city is still an important port for luxury cruise-liners.
World famous for its brewing, distilling, tweed-making and lacework, in recent years the county has gone 'high-tech', attracting large computer and pharmaceutical companies. Although much of the county’s population is now employed in the city, farming still represents a proud tradition in County Cork.
East, west, north or south, County Cork will touch your senses. Explore the landscape with outdoor activities including riding, fishing, boating and hiking. Music lovers will find this a cultural haven, as traditional Irish music thrives in Cork.
Taste the local cuisine in the world-famous village of Kinsale and sample the local fare of the county; milleens, a spicy cheese from west Cork; and crubeens (pig’s feet), among other local delicacies.
County Cork’s “must sees”
Cork city
Today, Cork city is the third largest in Ireland. It was once a seventh century settlement around an Early Christian monastery. Cork was conquered and enlarged by the Vikings in 1177, and later the Anglo-Normans were granted freedom of the town by King Henry II of England. Several of Cork’s streets were waterways for many years: St. Patrick's Street had quays for sailing ships, and on the pavement of Grand Parade you can still see moorings dating from the eighteenth century.
Cork is a wonderful place for a stroll. The old city is built on an island, and the suburbs that grew throughout the nineteenth century are settled on the surrounding hills. Evidence of its commercial success is to be found everywhere in the city, particularly in the Gothic constructions built along the riverbanks.
Main attractions:
| The City Centre The city centre is basically an island, with quaysides, pretty bridges, lanes and part of the river Lee. St. Patrick’s Street and Grand Parade form the modern commercial heart of the city and French Church Street and Carey’s Lane are lively spots with a wide variety of restaurants and cafes. |  |
Cork Public Museum
The museum is located at Fitzgerald Park, and is a museum of Irish Republican history. There are exhibits of local archeological and geological finds, and a section on the history of dairy farming in the area. Open from July to August, Monday to Friday, 11am-1pm and 2.15-6pm; Sundays, 3-5pm; rest of the year, Monday to Friday 11am-1pm and 2.15-5pm; Sundays 3-5pm; closed on bank holidays.
Shandon
North of the River Lee, the Shandon area represents Cork’s eighteenth century status as the most important port in Europe for dairy products. Wander around this historic site and don’t miss the Cork Butter Exchange and the old Butter Market.
St. Anne’s, Shandon
This Georgian church dates from 1750, and can be seen from anywhere in the city. Climb the tower for breathtaking views and take the opportunity to ring the church bells. It is open daily from June to September, 9.30am-5.30pm; October to May, 10am-3.30 pm.
Cork City Gaol
The old Cork city gaol is only a 30 minute walk from the city centre. An interactive tour takes you through the prison, focusing on social history and ending with a dramatic audiovisual show. The Gaol also houses the Radio Museum Experience, explaining the importance to the country of the development of the wireless. Open daily from March to October, 9.30am-6pm; November to February, 10am-5pm.
St. Finbarr’s Cathedral
Impressive nineteenth century Gothic cathedral.
Hostels:
Kinlay House Cork
Bob and Joan’s Walk,
Shandon, Cork
Tel. 021-4508966
Fax. 021-4506927
www.kinlayhouse.ie
eMail. kinlay.cork@usit.ie
Sheila’s of Cork
Belgrave Place, Wellington Rd, Cork
Tel. 021-4505562
Fax. 021-4500940
www.sheilashostel.ie
eMail. info@sheilashostel.ie
Fota Wildlife Park
Only 10 miles from Cork, Fota wildlife park houses more than seventy different species of animal and birdlife. A renowned collection of rare trees and shrubs is on display at the Fota Arboretum and Gardens. Open mid-March to September, Monday to Saturday, 10am-6pm, Sundays, 11am-6pm; October to mid-December and January to mid-March, Saturday 10am-6pm, Sunday, 11am-6pm.
Cobh
Situated near Cork, Cobh, formerly known as Queenstown, still plays a significant part in Ireland’s maritime history. In September 1838 the steamer Sirius left Cobh to become the first steamship to cross the Atlantic, and in 1913 the town was the last port of call for the doomed ocean-liner the Titanic. Cobh is the Irish name for haven. When Queen Victoria visited the town in 1849, it was decided to change the name of the town for Queenstown. It was so called until 1922, when the original name of Cobh was restored.
Main attractions:
Pugin Cathedral
This impressive cathedral is situated at the highest point of the town, offering spectacular views of the bay to Spike Island.
St. Colman’s Cathedral
This neo-Gothic building, finished in 1915, has a carrillon of forty-nine bells, the largest of its kind in Ireland. The interior of the cathedral is richly decorated and well worth a visit.
The Queenstown Story
About 2.5 million people sailed from Cobh for the Americas between 1845 and 1860. Many of them arrived in the city by train. The heritage centre recalls this part of the history of Cobh through a multimedia exhibition. A touching collection of letters, photographs and other personal items relating to emigrants is kept on permanent display and detailed passenger lists are available for examination.
Presbyterian Church
The Presbyterian church of Cobh boasts a fine view of the harbour. It houses a fine display of famous marine artists and model ships.
Royal Cork Yacht Club
Cobh is renowned as a holiday resort. Ireland’s first yacht club was founded here in 1720.
Midleton
Located about ten miles east of Cork, Midleton is widely known as the home town of Jameson Irish whiskey.
Main attractions:
Jameson Heritage Centre
The tour takes visitors through the workings of the world-famous distillery and ends in a whiskey-tasting session! Open from March to October, daily 10am-6pm, last admission 4pm; November to February, Monday to Friday; tours at noon & 3pm only.
Hostels:
An Stor, Middleton Tourist Hostel
Drury’s Hostel, Midleton
Tel. 021-4633106
Fax. 021-4631399
eMail. anstor@eircom.net
Youghal
Youghal is located at the mouth of the River Blackwater and was founded by the Vikings in the ninth century. Later the area was settled by the Anglo-Normans. The city traded regularly with Europe and became one of Ireland’s main ports from the Middle Ages. Remains of the town’s fortifications from the fifteenth century are still intact. In 1954 John Huston filmed Moby Dick here.
Main attractions:
Collegiate Church of St. Mary
An original wooden church was built here around the year 400. The present church was built in the thirteenth century and later restored in the 1900's. St. Mary’s Collegiate Church is one of the few mediaeval churches in Ireland still in regular use. One of the unique features of this church is the series of holes in the chancel walls, behind which pottery jars have been placed to improve the acoustics of the building.
Myrtle Grove
Myrtle Grove was the mansion-house of Sir Walter Raleigh, famous as the man who brought tobacco and potatoes from America to Ireland in 1579. The centre explains how both plants were introduced to the country.
Tynte’s Castle
Tynte's Castle is a fifteenth century tower-house, best known for its device over the entrance door designed to pour boiling oil onto attacking rebels.
Red House
This house was built in 1710 and is a fine example of Dutch red brick building.
Clock Tower
The clock tower is the most famous landmark of the city. The building was originally used as a prison and later served as a museum.
Youghal Town Walls
The town walls of Youghal are among the best preserved and panoramic in Ireland.
Walking Tour
There is an interesting walking tour of Youghal town. The tour begins at the tourist office and lasts approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes. It takes place from June to August, Monday to Saturday at 11am. Tours for four or more can be arranged outside of these hours by contacting the tourist office.
Fox’s Lane Museum
The museum displays a collection of domestic gadgets from the nineteenth century. Open July and August, Tuesday to Saturday, 10am-1pm and 2-6pm, Sunday, 2-6pm; rest of the year open by appointment.
Hostels:
Evergreen House
The Strand, Youghal
Tel. 024-92877
www.evergreenireland.com
eMail. info@evergreenireland.com
Blarney
Six miles from Cork city you will find the town of Blarney, famous for the Blarney stone. Close to the scenic Lee Valley, it is an enjoyable stopover on your journey westwards.
Main attractions:
Blarney Castle
Blarney castle was built in 1446 and resisted siege after siege during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. It was finally captured and partly destroyed in 1690 and only the ruins of the great castle remain. The grounds of the castle contain the Blarney Stone, which is said to grant eloquence to whomsoever kisses it. Other legends suggest that this stone is part of the Stone of Scone on which Scottish kings were crowned. The views from the top of the castle are superb. Open daily May and September, 9am-6.30pm; June to August, 9am-7pm; and October to April, 9am-6pm.
Blarney Castle House
This is a recently renovated nineteenth century Scottish mansion. Here you can admire a collection of ancestral paintings and tapestries, and take a walk around the splendid gardens. Don’t miss the Blarney Woollen Mills with its collection of handmade crafts and woollens.
Dunmanway
Taking the road south of Cork city to Bandon, then west to Dunmanway, brings you to a spectacular country of deserted hills and lakes. Dunmanway is a country town situated in breath-taking surroundings.
Hostels:
Shiplake Mountain Hostel
Shiplake, Dunmanway
Tel. 023-45750
Fax. 023-45750
eMail. shiplakehostel@hotmail.com
Kinsale
Travelling south from Cork city you will soon arrive at the fishing village of Kinsale. The coast road is famous for its favourite for fishing and bird watching spots and the Kinsale harbour offers plenty of facilities for water sport enthusiasts.
The origins of Kinsale can be traced back to 1177, but the town's first major historical event was in 1601 during a battle between the English armed forces and an Irish-Spanish alliance. The defeat of the Irish-Spanish alliance paved the way for the English aristocracy in Ireland. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the town became an important naval base for the English Crown. More recently, in1915, a German submarine torpedoed the ocean-liner the Lusitania on its way from New York to Liverpool, killing most of the people on board. Two forts facing one another at the entrance of the harbour still show evidence of the military function of Kinsale.
Main attractions:
Desmond Castle
Built around 1500 as a custom-house by the Earl of Desmond, Desmond castle became known as the French Prison because it was used to hold French prisoners during the Napoleonic wars. A guided tour of the castle is both informative and amusing. After the restoration of the castle, part of it was converted into the International Wine Museum. This details the history of several Irish families who were forced to emigrate during the seventeenth century, establishing vineyards and wine trading routes around the world. Open mid-April to mid-June, Tuesday to Sunday and bank holidays, 10am-6pm.
Courthouse Museum
The building dates from 1704 and exhibits important memorabilia from the sixteenth century including royal charters and maps, local craft-work, personal effects of the eighteenth century and the Lusitania disaster. Check opening hours with the tourist office.
James' Fort
James' Fort was built in 1607 and was captured in 1690 by the Williamite armed forces. The fort is considered to be a fine representation of seventeenth century military architecture.
Charles' Fort
Charles' Fort is situated opposite James' Fort. It dates from 1677 and is an example of a star-shaped military fort in excellent condition. The barracks were in use until 1922 when the British forces handed it over to the newly formed Irish government. Today the fort remains largely intact. Open mid-April to mid-June and mid-September to mid-October, Monday to Saturday, 9am-5pm, Sunday 9.30am-5.30pm; mid-June to mid-September, daily 9am-6pm.
Hostels:
Dempsey’s Hostel
Eastern Rd, Kinsale
Tel. 021-4772124
Dromberg Stone Circle
Near Skibbereen, take the time to visit this site dating from the Bronze Age. The seventeen stones that make up this circle are particularly impressive for their fine location.
Skibbereen
Skibbereen is the main service and administrative centre for the south-west of county Cork. A cattle market is still held every Wednesday and attracts people from miles around, while the country market takes place on Fridays displaying a wide range of home-produced goods.
Main attractions:
West Cork Arts Centre
The centre hosts monthly exhibitions and stages occasional music and dance performances. Open 10am-6pm.
Heritage Centre
There are currently two main exhibitions at the Heritage centre. “The Great Famine Commemorative Exhibition” provides a vivid account of the potato famine of the 1840’s which decimated the country, and an informative display centring on the marine life of the nearby Lough Ine. Open from July to mid-September daily, 10am-6pm.
Lough Ine
This is the only inland saltwater lake in Europe.
Hostels:
Russagh Mill Hostel & Adventure Centre
Skibbereen
Tel. 028-22451
Fax. 028-21256
www.russaghmillhostel.com
eMail. info@russaghmillhostel.com
Baltimore
This sixteenth century fishing harbour makes a good base from which to explore this part of the coast. Baltimore is a popular tourist resort and is famous for the regatta held during the last two weeks in July and the first weekend in August. The town also serves as a departure point for ferries to Sherkin and Clear Islands.
Hostels:
Rolf’s Holiday Hostel
Baltimore Hill, Baltimore
Tel. 028-20289
Fax. 028-20930
www.rolfsholidays.com
eMail. rolfsholidayhostel@eircom.net
Sherkin Island
This small island hosts the remains of a fifteenth century Franciscan friary. The remains of an O’Driscoll stronghold survive here too. The annual O’Driscoll clan gathering in June is a hectic five-day event which takes place across Sherkin Island, Clear Island and Baltimore. The island also has a marine research station.
Clear Island
Clear island is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts: seabirds, whales, sharks and dolphins can all be spotted from here. There is an impressive Bird observatory situated at North Harbour. Clear Island is an Irish-speaking community, (gaeltocht area), and during the summer many Irish families send their children here to practice the language.
Main attractions:
Feile Shamhna Chleire
Each October the island holds a traditional festival of drama, music, art and dance.
Call 028-39153 for further details.
Dun an Oir
Dun an Oir are the best historic ruins on the island. Built by the O'Driscoll clan, the name means 'Fort of Gold' in English. It is an impressive sight on its high splinter of rock, which is an island at high tide.
Heritage Centre
A museum which tells the story of the domestic and seafaring history of Clear island. Open July to August, daily 2-5.30pm.
Mizen Head
The Mizen Head Peninsula offers superb beaches and cliffs, the scenery growing wilder as one travels westwards. This is an area rich in archaeological sites from the Bronze Age to medieval times.
Main attractions:
Fog Signal Station
The setting of this building is certainly spectacular: the lighthouse is offshore and linked to the peninsula by nothing more than a fragile suspension bridge. It dates from 1910 and displays the life of the lighthouse keepers and an exhibition of local marine life. The lighthouse is only accessible if you visit the Mizen Vision Heritage Centre. Open mid-March to May and October, daily 10.30am-5pm; June to September, daily 10am-6pm.
Three Castles Head
Remains of an O’Mahoney stronghold.
Ballydehob
Ballydehob is a charming town of brightly coloured streets and was once known as the hippie capital of the west. It still clings to its bohemian roots and has an abundance of health-food shops and resident artists.
Schull
Schull is an attractive seaside market town with plenty of amenities for tourists and the yachting community. From here you can take the ferry to Clear Island, Baltimore and Sherkin Island. The town is a good starting point for walking and hiking tours.
Main attractions:
Mount Gabriel
Mount Gabriel is 1,339 feet high and offers wonderful views of the surrounding countryside. It is only nine miles from Schull if you feel energetic enough to walk!
International Sailing Festival for Children
This children's sailing event is held during the second week in July and fills the town with nautical youngsters.
Hostels:
Bantry
Bantry, situated at the head of Bantry Bay, was once the centre of operations for French military fleets attempting to overthrow British rule in Ireland. Once inside the shelter of the bay, ships were protected from both storms and land-based attacks. Bantry is an ideal base from which to tour the local peninsulas. The town itself is the main fishing port and commercial centre for the area, and a traditional market is held on the first Friday of every month.
Main attractions:
Sheep’s Head Way
This scenic walk begins in Bantry and heads west towards the low hills of the Sheep’s Head Peninsula.
Bantry House
Bantry House invites the visitor to experience the elegant life led by the Anglo-Irish aristocracy. The house is richly decorated and packed with art treasures and the landscaped, terraced gardens look down over the sweep of Bantry bay. Open from March to October, daily 9am-6pm.
1796 French Armada Exhibition Centre
The centre is housed in one of the courtyards of Bantry House and recalls the events of 1796, leading to the rebellion of 1798. Open from June to August, daily 11am-4pm. Opening times may vary and it is advisable to check with the tourist office '027-51796.
Bantry Museum
Bantry museum is run by the local history society and displays everyday objects from days gone by. Open from June to August, Tuesday and Thursday, 10am-1pm; Wednesday and Friday, 2-5pm.
Kilnaruane Pillar Stone
This early Christian carving depicts four men rowing a boat, an apostle and a cross. Two of the men are thought to represent saints Paul and Anthony, and the boat is considered an early representation of a currach.
Glengarriff
About nine miles north of Bantry, Glengarriff is an oasis of greenery. Its location, lying between the Caha Mountains and Bantry Bay, gives the town a particularly agreeable climate, which has attracted visitors since the nineteenth century when the Victorians realised the beneficial effects of the mild atmosphere in this part of the country. Closeby, the Glengarrif Forest Park has a spectacular display of trees, shrubs and flowers.
Glengarriff is a great place to stay if you are planning to explore some of Cork’s and Kerry’s wildest and most beautiful countryside. Pick up a leaflet of suggested walks at the tourist office, '027-63097.
Hostels:
Murphy’s Village Hostel
Glengarriff
Tel. 027-63555
Fax. 027-63555
eMail. murphyshostel@eircom.net
Garinish Island
In 1910, the owner of Garinish decided to turn his rocky island into a paradise of exotic plants. All the topsoil had to be imported, but the final result is amazingly impressive, flowers and shrubs from all over the world grow here. Open March and October, Monday-Saturday, 10am-6.30pm; April, June and September, Monday-Saturday, 10am-6.30pm, Sunday 1-7pm; July to August, Monday-Saturday, 9.30am-6.30pm, Sunday, 11am-7pm.
The Beara Peninsula
This remote peninsula is extremely beautiful in good weather, especially in the extreme west. The Beara Peninsula is a fine place for tough cycling and energetic hiking, but be prepared, planning your route carefully is vital. Alternatively, the Beara Way, a long-distance walk (125 miles), stretches from Glengarriff along the southern side of the peninsula to Dursey Island, along the north side to Kenmare and back down to Glengarriff. Everywhere along the road you will enjoy spectacular views of the mountains and the Atlantic ocean, and there are occasional sandy beaches on either side. Take local advice before swimming, as currents can be treacherous.
Castletownbere
Castletownbere is the peninsula’s main town and is set on Ireland’s second largest natural harbour. It is a charming country town with well-stocked shops from which to stock up on provisions if you are travelling through the area. You can catch a ferry to Bere Island from here too from July to August, 3-5pm daily; '027-75009.
There are several places of interest in the vicinity of Castletownbere including the Stone Circle, Dunboy Castle, and Puxley’s Castle. The latter is the remains of the Victorian Gothic Mansion home of the Puxley family, who made their money out of copper mining. The English novelist, Daphne du Maurier, wrote about the family’s story and that of the mines’ in her novel Hungry Hill. The castle is built in an idyllic setting, though only ruins now remain as it was burnt by the IRA in the 1920’s during the war of independence.
Dursey Island
Dursey island is situated at the very tip of the Beara peninsula, three thousand miles east of America. Walk to the top of the island for breathtaking views over the ocean.
Hostels:
Hungry Hill Lodge
Adrigole, Beara
Tel. 027-60228
www.hungryhilllodge.com
eMail. info@hungryhilllodge.com
The Village Hostel, Allihies
Allihies, Beara
Tel. 027-73107
www.allihieshostel.com
COUNTY KERRY
What's on in Kerry
 | If you want to get away from it all, County Kerry is a good choice. With its splendid mountains, spectacular lakes, endless coastline, palm trees and sub-tropical plants of all kinds, the scenery is breathtaking. |
The ocean looks enormous here and you can stand in the sunshine and watch a storm coming in for miles before having to run for cover. County Kerry is one of the most popular parts of Ireland for visitors.
Kerry can be divided into four main areas: the Dingle Peninsula, the Iveragh Peninsula (including the Ring of Kerry and Killarney), the Beara Peninsula, and Northern Kerry (from Tralee to the Shannon).
By far the most travelled area of the county – and of Ireland – is the Iveragh Peninsula, including Killarney and the Ring of Kerry. Killarney's three spectacular lakes, Lough Leane (the Lower Lake), Muckross Lake (the Middle Lake) and the Upper Lake, are among the most beautiful sights in the country. Behind the lakes are the highest mountains in Ireland, the Macgillycuddy’s Reeks.
If you really want to get away from everything, the Beara Peninsula is the place to go. This wild, rugged landscape on the edge of the Atlantic ocean is truly impressive.
The Dingle Peninsula is an Irish-speaking area close to the Blasket Islands, and has numerous monastic remains scattered across the countryside.
North Kerry is an area of fertile farming land. There are many signs of Anglo-Norman settlement here and numerous indoor visitor attractions. Good beaches and outstanding golf courses make North Kerry an ideal location for a family holiday.
County Kerry has its own unique flora and fauna. The red deer and the Japanese sika deer graze here and the Kerry Blue breed of dog is native to the area. Due to its mild climate, Kerry is a paradise for plants and has the largest variety of bird species in Ireland.
County Kerry’s “must sees”
Killarney
Killarney town is essentially one main thoroughfare of pubs, restaurants, craftshops and guesthouses. Killarney was first recognised as a tourist attraction in the eighteenth century, due to its stunning scenery. It is a good base from which to tour the Ring of Kerry.
Main attractions:
St. Mary’s Cathedral
Killarney’s most outstanding building is a high Gothic Revival Cathedral, built in 1855.
The Franciscan Friary
Built in 1860, the Franciscan Friary is most famous for its impressive stained-glass window.
Knockreer Estate and Lough Lane
Across the road from the cathedral is the Knochreer Estate, formerly known as Kenmare Estate. The Earls of Kenmare were unusual in that they never renounced their Catholic faith. Eighteenth century laws obliged Catholic landowners to divide their property among their male heirs, however the Kenmare estate remained intact as there was only one son in each generation.
As you walk through the grounds of the Kenmare Estate you will come upon Lough Leane, 5 miles long and containing 30 small islands. The main path through the estate leads to the restored fifteenth century Ross Castle, the last place in Munster to be conquered by Cromwell in 1652. The castle has some fine examples of sixteenth and seventeenth century furniture. Open during April, daily 10am-5pm; May and September daily 10am-6pm; June and August daily 9am-6.30pm; October, Tuesday to Sunday, 10am-5pm; closed November to March.
Inisfallen
Inisfallen is the largest island on Lough Leane. Its monastery, built in the seventh century, was an important scholastic centre for over thousand years. The Annals of Innisfallen, a chronicle of Irish and world history, was compiled here between the years 950 and 1380; it is currently on display in the Bodleian Library, Oxford.
Hostels:
Neptune’s Town Hostel
New Street, Killarney (Town Centre)
Tel. 064-35255
Fax. 064-36399
eMail. neptune@eircom.net
Killarney Railway Hostel
(Opposite the Railway and Bus Station)
Fair Hill, Killarney
Tel. 064-35299
Fax.064-32197
eMail. danielculloty@hotmail.com
Park Hostel
Park Road, Killarney
Tel. 064-32119
Muckross Estate and the lakes
The road from Killarney to Muckross Estate is ideal for cycling. Cars are prohibited on the estate, but jaunting car trips are available.
Main attractions:
Muckross Abbey
Muckross Abbey is part Norman and part Gothic and was built in the fifteenth century. The ruins are among the best-preserved of their kind in Ireland. Open mid-June to early September, daily 10am-5pm. Admission is free.
Muckross House
Muckross House, a nineteenth century neo-Elizabethan mansion, is home to the Kerry Folk Life Centre. The building is richly furnished on its upper levels, and local crafts-people demonstrate their skills in the basement. Outside is a traditional working farm where you can watch a blacksmith at work, and take a stroll through the beautifully landscaped grounds. Open daily mid-March to June, 9am-6pm; July and August, 9am-7pm; September and October, 9am-6pm; November to mid-March, 9am-5.30pm.
Muckross Lake and the Meeting of the Waters
The winding paths alongside Muckross Lake take you to one of the main attractions of Killarney: the Meeting of the Waters. This is a haven for subtropical and local plants. Nearby is the impressive Torc Mountain, with the spectacular 60ft Torc Waterfall. Breathtaking views await you from the top of the mountain.
Upper Lake
The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes of Killarney, and considered by many to be the prettiest. The main road running along one side towards Kenmare continues to Ladie’s View, which provides the best views over Killarney Valley. Stop to admire the amazing scenery spread out before you, including the Gap of Dunloe, the Black Valley, all three lakes and Ross Castle.
Hostels:
Fossa Holiday Hostel
Fossa, Killarney
Tel. 064-31497
Fax. 064-34459
eMail. fossaholidays@eircom.net
Peacock Farm Hostel
Gortdromakiery,
Muckross
Killarney
Tel. 064-33557
eMail. peacockhostel@eircom.net
The Gap of Dunloe and the Black Valley
This is by far the most spectacular attraction of Killarney, especially the spot known as Kate Kearney’s Cottage. This old inn has become the traditional stopping point for travellers before facing the seven mile trek or drive to Lord Brandon’s Cottage on the other side of the Black Valley. The best time to walk the four and a half miles from Kate Kearney’s Cottage up the valley is late afternoon when the light is at its most magical. The road leads up the valley between imposing mountains and is closed to motor traffic. With Macgillycuddy’s Reeks on the right and the Purple Mountain on the left, the road leads you to one of the most isolated places in Ireland: the Black Valley.
The Black Valley got its name after the entire population perished during the famine years. This was the very last valley in Ireland to be connected to the electricity supply, and there are no pubs or shops here, just a handful of cottages.
The Ring of Kerry
The 110-mile Ring of Kerry, famous for some of the most beautiful scenery in the world, can be driven around in a day. Cycling takes about three days, if you have a good bike and plenty of energy to ride against the strong winds. However, there is also a good bus service available.
Main attractions:
Killorglin
Killorglin is the first stop on the way out from Killarney and is famous for the Puck Fair, held over three days in August. The event includes the capture and enthroning of a wild goat; a cattle, sheep and horse fair, and great 'craic' guaranteed for all.
Hostels:
Laune Valley Farm Hostel
Banshagh (N70),
Killorglin
Tel. 066-9761488
eMail. launevalleyhostel@msn.com
Glenbeigh
Glenbeigh town is situated eight miles southwest of Killorglin. It has a spectacular seven-mile long Blue Flag beach (Rossbeigh Strand) with beautiful coastal views, and an excellent golf course at Dooks. Nearby is the scenic Caragh Lake.
Caherciveen
Caherciveen was the home of Daniel O’Connell, the eighteenth-century lawyer who fought for the rights of Catholics in Ireland. The ruins of his birthplace at Carhan House can still be visited, and the Catholic Church in the town was built as a memorial to him in 1888. Also in Caherciveen is the Barrack’s Heritage Centre, which displays a concise history of the town and a gallery of paintings and sculptures by local artists. The tourist office is also here. Open from June to September, Monday to Saturday, 10am-6pm; Sunday, 1-6pm; '066-947 2777.
Hostels:
Sive Hostel
15 East End,
Caherciveen
Tel. 066-9472717
eMail. sievehostel@oceanfree.net
Valentia Island
Valentia Island is linked to Caherciveen by a bridge and is Europe’s most westerly inhabited harbour. The town is renowned for deep-sea fishing and is also known for the laying of the first transatlantic telegraph cable in 1857. As a result of this, the island had better communications with New York than Dublin for many years. Its position in the Gulf Stream provides Valentia Island with a very mild climate.
Knightstown
Knightstown, the main village on Valentia Island, affords excellent views of the Kerry Mountains. Climb the lighthouse and look out over Valentia harbour, the Beginish Islands and Church Island. Glanleam House with its exotic gardens is also worth a visit. Open from May to October daily, 11am-5pm.
Reenard Point
Only three miles from Caherciveen, this is the departure point for ferries to Valentia Island and the Skelligs.
Portmagee
Portmagee is a small fishing village which houses the Skellig Heritage Centre. The centre provides information on Celtic monastic life, lighthouses, seabirds and aquatic life. Open from March to October daily, 10am-6pm.
Ring of Skellig and Ballinskelligs
The Ring of Skellig offers wonderful views of the Skelligs and Puffig Island and eventually leads you to the tiny village of Ballinskelligs. Monks from the Skellig Islands retreated here to Ballinskelligs Abbey in the thirteenth century; and today it is the hub of the Kerry Gaeltacht (Irish-speaking area), attracting large numbers of Irish students in the summer months. Trips to the Skelligs can be arranged from here.
The Skellig Islands
The islands appear to be nothing but two massive rocks. Little Skellig is a bird sanctuary and landing is not permitted, but you can visit Great Skellig, also known as Skellig Michael, and climb the summit to the ancient monastery of St Fionan’s, built in 560 AD. The monks are credited with helping the Christian tradition to survive through the Dark Ages.
Waterville
Waterville is situated between the Atlantic Ocean and Lough Carrane, providing a choice of both sea- and lake-fishing for the keen angler. There are several scenic walks exploring the coast and the mountains around the town. From Waterville you can cycle or walk to the Coomakista Pass, well worth the effort for the breathtaking views over the Kenmare River and the Beara Peninsula.
Hostels:
Skellig Hostel
Ballinskellig,
Tel. 066-9479942
eMail. info@skellighostel.com
Portmagee Hostel
Portmagee
Tel. 064-9473016
eMail. info@portmageehostel.com
Bru Na Dromoda
Ionad na Dromoda,
Cillin Liath,
Maistir Gaoithe
(Near Waterville)
Tel. 066-9474782
Fax. 066-9474908
eMail. maistirgaoithe@eircom.net
Derrynane
About six miles south of Waterville is Derrynane, home of the family of Daniel O’Connell. The Derrynane National Historic Park belonged to O’Connell, who lived and worked here during his political life. Derrynane House, remodelled by Daniel O’Connell himself, has been converted into a museum and exhibits O’Connell’s personal belongings. The surrounding gardens contain a wide variety of plants, a ring-fort and several beaches and nature trails. The house is open from April to October, Tuesday to Sunday, 1-5pm; May to September, Monday to Saturday, 9am-6pm, Sunday 11am-7pm; November to March, Saturday and Sunday, 1-5pm.
The Kerry Way
The Kerry Way is a kind of walker’s Ring of Kerry. It is 133 miles long and consists mostly of green roads, old 'butter roads' – so-called because butter was traditionally transported along them – and routes between ancient Christian settlements.
Your journey starts in Killarney and continues down through the Muckross Estate and alongside the Upper Lake towards the Black Valley. Once there, the road takes you to Clogernoosh. Crossing the footbridge over the stream from Curraghmore Lake you will find yourself among the peaks of Carrauntoohill.
The path follows the Lack road and winds alongside Lough Acoose to Glencar Valley, with spectacular views of Seefin Mountain and Carragh Lake on the way to Glenbeigh. From here the way continues around the peninsula and is especially scenic between Waterville and Caherdaniel. The Kerry Way eventually brings the traveller back to Killarney.
Kenmare
With its delicatessens and designer boutiques, Kenmare has a true cosmopolitan feel. In addition to the resident foreigners, the town is the natural stopping point for anyone travelling up from Cork.
Kenmare was officially founded by Sir William Petty, Cromwell’s surveyor general. Here he laid the foundations of the mining and smelting industries, encouraged fishing and created the huge Landsdowne Estate, which once surrounded the town. The remains of an ancient settlement on the banks of the river is marked by fifteen stones making up a Stone Circle.
Hostels:
Failte Hostel
Shelbourne Street,
Kenmare
Tel. 064-42333
Fax. 064-42466
eMail. failtefinn@eircom.net
Kenmare Lodge Hostel
27 Main Street,
Kenmare
Tel. 064-40662
eMail. kenmarehostel@eircom.net
Greenwood Hostel
Templenoe
Kenmare
Tel. 064-89247
eMail. greenwoodhostel@eircom.net
The Beara Peninsula
Across the river from Kenmare lies the Beara Peninsula, which Kerry shares with Cork.
Main attractions:
Inchiquin Lake and Uragh Wood
Uragh Wood is one of the last remnants of the ancient sessile oakwoods that once covered most of Ireland. There is a waterfall in the second lake of Inchiquin and whole area is rich in scenic beauty.
The Dingle Peninsula
 | Spectacular mountains, long sandy beaches and massive rocks make the Dingle Peninsula a place of intense beauty. The 3,119ft high Mount Brandon offers great opportunities for hiking; while the Conor Pass Road running over Dingle town to the peninsula’s northern coast attracts many cyclists. |
The area has a wealth of beaches; Castlegregory on the Maherees Peninsula is the most popular with surfers, Ventry is the best for safe swimming and Inch is a tiny village with a beautiful sandy beach which stretches for miles.
Dingle Peninsula has one of the greatest concentrations of Celtic ruins in Ireland. The best of these are concentrated west of Dingle town and include Dun Beag (Ventry), the early Christian Gallarus Oratory and the mediaeval church of Kilmakedar.
The western part of Dingle Peninsula remains a Gaeltacht region (Irish-speaking), and the language is very much alive in and around the villages of Ballydavid and Ballyferriter.
Main attractions:
Dingle town
Dingle is a very pleasant place to stay and definitely the best spot from which to explore the peninsula. There are plenty of opportunities to get onto the water from here and many walks are available from the town centre; the Kerry Way actually passes right through the town.
Dingle has a huge natural harbour that was Kerry’s main port during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Later the harbour became a well-known centre for smugglers. One of Dingle’s most famous residents is Fungi the dolphin, and frequent boat trips are available to visit him. Other activities on the water include archaeological boat trips along the coast.
Hostels:
Dingle Gate Hostel
Annascaul,
Dingle Peninsula
Tel. 066-9157150
Fax. 066-9157402
Ballintaggart House Hostel (& camping site)
Racecourse Road,
Dingle
Tel. 066-9151454
Fax. 066-9152207
eMail. info@dingleaccomodation.com
Ventry
Located west of Dingle, Ventry has the largest concentration of ancient Irish monuments in the country.
Dun Beag, dating from the eighth or ninth century, is an amazing promontory fort spectacularly located overlooking the open sea and Iveagh Peninsula. Some of the buildings have fallen off the cliff into the sea due to erosion. Slea Head has an abundance of stone beehive huts, cave dwellings, souterrains, forts, churches, standing stones, and crosses.
West of Ventry is the Celtic and Prehistoric Museum. This small, family run museum displays among other things a large nest of dinosaur eggs, beautiful Celtic jewellery and the only woolly mammoth skull fossil in Ireland.
Open from May to September daily, 10am-5.30pm. Other times can be arranged by calling 066-915 9941.
The Blasket Islands
The Blasket Islands, made famous by the stories of Peig Sayers, are now only inhabited during the summer months. During the summer, there are boats connecting the island and the peninsula regularly, weather permitting. For details, call 066-915 6422, or connect to www.blasketferries.com. The interpretative centre Ionad an Bhlascaoid Mhoir at Dunquin displays material on the lives and rich literature tradition of the islanders. Open from Easter to June and September to October daily, 10am-6pm; July and August daily, 10am-7pm.
Ballyferriter
This small, Irish-speaking village fills up with visitors during the summer months. It has a beautiful beach known as Wine Strand which is very popular for swimming. North of the village at the top of a hill is the Three Sisters Rock, with the ruins of the Castle of Sybil.
The Corca Dhuibhne Regional Museum provides information on the geology and archaeology of the Dingle Peninsula. It tells the stories of local prehistoric sites and houses fine examples of cross slabs with ogham inscriptions. Open from April to September daily, 10am-5.30pm, other times by appointment. Call 066-915 6100, or contact www.corca-dhuibhne.com.
The Gallarus Oratory
This is the most impressive early Christian monument on the peninsula and is located about three miles east of Ballyferriter. The oratory is not dated with exactitude, but experts think that it could have been built between the ninth and twelfth centuries.
Kilmalkedar
Just one mile from the Oratory, the church at Kilmalkedar was built in the twelfth century and it is devoted to St Brendan, patron saint of Kerry.
Ballydavid
The village of Ballydavid lies in the shadow of Mount Brandon and has several pleasant walks.
Hostels:
Finnegan's Hostel
17 Denny Street,
Tralee,
Tel. 066-7127610
Fax. 066-7120332
Tigh an Phoist
Bothar Bui,
Ballydavid / Bailenangall,
Dingle
Tel. 066-9155109
Fax. 066-9155109
eMail. info@tighanphoist.com
The Ferry House Hostel
The Square,
Tarbert,
Tel. 068-36555
Fax. 068-36555
eMail. ferryhouse@eircom.net
COUNTY TIPPERARY
What's on in Tipperary
County Tipperary today is divided in two parts North and South. Nenagh is the administrative centre for North Tipperary and Clonmel for South Tipperary. With some of the richest lime-based pastures in the country, Tipperary is synonymous with successful livestock rearing, diary farming and horse breeding. It is the largest of Ireland’s inland counties and because of its central location offers easy access to any point throughout Ireland. It was dominated politically throughout most of its history by the Earls of Ormonde and Cashel was chosen as the seat of the Kings of Munster.
NORTH TIPPERARY
Cashel Town
Main Attractions:
The Rock of Cashel
The rock is an imposing 200ft above ground level, and still standing on it today is the impressive medieval cathedral, and the finest 12th century Romanesque chapel in the country, Cormac’s Chapel. Prior to that, from 370 to 1101, it was the seat of Munster kings. It was here in 978 that the most famous Brian Boro, was crowned High King .
The Hall of Vicars
The Hall of Vicars is on the approach road to the Rock from Cashel town. Built in 15th century, as the name implies, it housed eight vicars who assisted in the cathedral services. Today, it is home to the original St. Patricks Cross. A unique type of high cross. Legend has it that the base of the cross was the coronation stone of the high kings of Munster.
Cashel Folk Village
Located behind the tourist office in Cashel, this attraction reveals the social history of Cashel.
Hostels:
O'Briens Holiday Lodge
St Patrick's Rock,
Dundrum Road,
Cashel.
Phone. 062-61003
Fax. 062-61003
www.cashel-lodge.com
eMail. info@cashel-lodge.com
Cashel Holiday Hostel
6, John Street,
Cashel.
Phone. 062-62330
Fax. 062-62445
www.cashelhostel.com
eMail. info@cashelhostel.com
SOUTH TIPPERARY
Main Attractions:
Cahir Castle
This Norman fort is now restored to reflect is former glory. Built on a rock in the middle of the River Suir, it should not be missed, and you can further explore its history in the interpretative center.
Elizabethan Manor-House
Built in approx 1560, by Black Tom Butler, 10th Earl of Ormonde, in the hope that Queen Elizabeth would visit the town. She never did.
Tipperary Crystal factory
Watch the crystal blown and hand-cut by craftsmen.
Clonmel
Clonmel is the largest town in the county. Good for shopping, historical buildings and idyllically located on the banks of the River Suir, within view of the Comeragh Mountains.